Disability Support Pension

Reproduced from Centrelink's "A Guide to Australian Government Payments 1 July - 19 September 2010"

Basic Conditions of Eligibility
Residence Requirements
Basic Rates
Income Test
Assets Test

Basic Conditions of Eligibility

  • Aged 16 or over but under Age Pension age at date of claim lodgement, and

  • Must have a physical, intellectual, or psychiatric impairment assessed at 20 points or more under impairment tables, and

  • Inability to work for 15 hours or more per week for the next two years as a result of impairment, and

  • Inability, as a result of impairment, to undertake a training activity which would equip the person to work within the next two years, or

  • Be permanently blind.

  • Please contact Centrelink for more information.

Residence Requirements

  • Must be an Australian resident and in Australia on the day the claim is lodged, unless claiming under an International Social Security Agreement.

  • Must have been an Australian resident for a total of at least 10 years, at least five of those years in one continuous period, or

  • Residence in certain countries with which Australia has an International Social Security Agreement may count towards Australian residence, or

  • Have a qualifying residence exemption (arrived as refugee or under special humanitarian programme), or

  • Immediately eligible if inability to work occurred while an Australian resident, or

  • Was a dependent child of an Australian resident at the time the continuing incapacity to work commenced.

  • May be paid for up to 13 weeks of an absence outside Australia or longer if the person has to travel to study or train as part of their full-time Australian course or Australian Apprenticeship. Can be paid indefinitely in some cases if terminally ill and leaving Australia permanently. Different rules apply if the person is covered by an International Social Security Agreement.


Basic Rates

  • Disability Support Pension if aged 21 or over without children:

Status Pension Rate Per Fortnight
Single $644.20*

* This amount excludes the Pension Supplement which pensioners may receive as an additional payment to the base pension (see Concession Cards, Supplements and Allowances).

  • Pensioners receiving payments since 19 September 2009 may be paid under transitional arrangements. Special savings provisions may apply to Disability Support Pension for people under 21 without children, rather than transitional arrangements. Contact Centrelink for more information.

  • Disability Support Pension if aged under 21 without children (includes Youth Disability Supplement):
    Status Pension Rate per fortnight
    Single, aged under 18
    at home
    independent
    $313.00
    $483.70
    Single, aged 18-20
    at home
    independent
    $354.80
    $483.70
    Member of a couple
    aged under 18
    aged 18-20

    $483.70
    $483.70

  • Disability Support Pension is not subject to parents' income and assets.

  • Youth Disability Supplement of $106.70 per fortnight is payable to Disability Support Pension recipients aged under 21 and is included in the above rates.

  • Pharmaceutical Allowance is paid to Disability Support Pension recipients aged under 21 without children.

  • Education Entry Payment of $208 may be payable.

  • Penmsioner Education Supplement may be paid to Disability Support Pension recipients..


Rent Assistance

Family Situation Maximum payment per fortnight No payment if your fortnightly rent is less than Maximum payment if your fortnightly rent is more than
Single, no children $113.40 $100.80 $252.00
Single, no children, sharer $75.60 $100.80 $201.60
Couple, no children $107.00 $164.40 $307.07
One of a couple who are separated due to illness, no children* $113.40 $100.80 $252.00
One of a couple who are temporarily separated, no children $107.00 $100.80 $243.47

* Includes respite care and partner in prison.

  • Rent Assistance for families with children is usually paid with Family Tax Benefit. See Family Tax Benefit Part A for current rates.

  • Rent Assistance is not paid:

    • to people paying rent to a government housing authority, although in some situations sub-tenants may qualify for Rent Assistance.

    • for residents of Australian Government funded nursing homes and hostels.

    • to single Disability Support Pensioners under 21, without dependants, living with parents.

    • to other single people aged under 25, living with parents.

  • Special rules apply to single sharers, people who pay board and lodging or live in a retirement village.

  • Rent Certificates are required to verify rent where the person does not have a formal tenancy agreement or is not named as a tenant on a formal tenancy agreement.

  • Rent Assistance is paid as part of another payment. It may be reduced due to the income test rules applying to that primary payment.

  • Rent Assistance is subject to portability provisions where relevant.

  • Rent Assistance not payable to single persons aged under 21, without dependants, who live with their parents or guardian.


Income Test

Note: Pharmaceutical Allowance included in calculating Income Test amounts.

For Disability Support Pensioners aged under 21 - no children:

Family situation For full pension (pf)* For part pension (pf)
16-17 years up to $146.00 less than $784.00
18-20 years up to $146.00 less than $887.60
16-20 years independent up to $146.00 less than $1,125.40

For Disability Support Pensioners aged under 21 Single - no children - Saved Status:

Saved status: With affecting income as at 19 September 2009

Family situation For full pension (pf)* For part pension (pf)
16-17 years up to $146.00 less than $943.50
18-20 years up to $146.00 less than $1,048.00
16-20 years independent up to $146.00 less than $1,370.25
Couple (combined) up to $256.00 less than $2,689.50

Note: The rate of payment is calculated under both the income and assets tests. The test that results in the lower rate (or nil rate) will apply.

*

Income over these amounts reduces the rate of pension payable by 50 cents in the dollar (single), 25 cents in the dollar each (for couples). For transitional or saved cases income over these amounts reduces the rate of pension payable by 40 cents in the dollar (single), 20 cents in the dollar each (for couples).

# These figures may be higher if Rent Assistance is paid with your pension.

Some assets are deemed to earn income, while there are special rules for other types of income. Contact Centrelink for more information.

Employment income is subject to a Work Bonus for eligible pensioners over age pension age.

Pensioners receiving payments at 19 September 2009 may be paid under 'transitional arrangements or saved status'.

Work Bonus

Basic conditions of eligibility:

  • The Work Bonus is a concession on the income test treatment of employment income for pensioners over age pension age, except Parenting Payment (Single).

  • The Work Bonus is used to reduce assessable employment income in an instalment period. An instalment period is a period of a maximum of 14 days.

  • Half of the first $500 of fortnightly employment income will be disregarded from the income test for pensioners over age pension age. This is in addition to the normal allowable income threshold.

  • All pensioners over age pension age, other than recipients of Parenting Payment (Single), are eligible for the Work Bonus. If they are eligible for a transitional rate, Centrelink will compare the transitional rate (which has no Work Bonus) to the new rate (which does include the Work Bonus). The transitional rate is paid where it pays a higher rate.

  • No registration process, however pensioners must keep Centrelink up to date with their employment income.

Compensation Payment

Compensation payments, such as weekly workers' compensation payments, are assessed differently. If the compensable injury occurred prior to receiving an income support payment each dollar of any regular compensation payment reduces the income support payment (pension or allowance) by a dollar. If the compensable injury occurred while receiving an income support payment any regular compensation payment is assessed under the normal income test. Compensation payments may include a component of taxable income and it is this component that is included as income for Family Tax Benefit purposes. Lump sum compensation payments may result in a non-payment period. Contact Centrelink for more information.


Assets Test

Assets Test for Homeowners

Family Situation For Full Pension
/ Allowance*
For Part Pension # †
Single** Up to $181,750 Less than $649,250
Partnered (combined) Up to $258,000 Less than $963,000
Illness separated couple (combined) Up to $258,000 Less than $1,193,000
One partner eligible Up to $258,000 Less than $963,000

Transitional Homeowner

Family Situation For Full Pension
/ Allowance*
For Part Pension # †
Single Up to $181,750 Less than $604,750
Partnered (combined) Up to $258,000 Less than $941,500
Illness separated couple (combined) Up to $258,000 Less than $1,104,000
One partner eligible Up to $258,000 Less than $941,500

Assets Test for Disability Support Pensioners Under 21 - Homeowners

Family Situation For Full Pension
/ Allowance*
For Part Pension # †
Aged Under 21 Single - not independent  
16 - 17 years Up to $181,750 Less than $394,500
Partnered (combined) Up to $181,750 Less than $422,500
Aged Under 21 Single - independent  
  Up to $181,750 Less than $508,250
Aged Under 21 - Couple (combined)  
One partner eligible Up to $258,000 Less than $907,000

Assets Test for Non-Homeowners

Family Situation For Full Pension
/ Allowance*
For Part Pension # †
Single** Up to $313,250 Less than $755,000
Partnered (combined) Up to $389,500 Less than $1,094,500
Illness separated couple (combined) Up to $389,500 Less than $1,324,500
One partner eligible Up to $389,500 Less than $1,094,500

Transitional Non-Homeowner

Family Situation For Full Pension
/ Allowance*
For Part Pension # †
Single Up to $313,250 Less than $726,250
Partnered (combined) Up to $389,500 Less than $1,073,000
Illness separated couple (combined) Up to $389,500 Less than $1,235,500
One partner eligible Up to $389,500 Less than $1,073,000

Assets Test for Disability Support Pensioners Under 21 - Non-Homeowners

Family Situation For Full Pension
/ Allowance*
For Part Pension # †
Aged Under 21 Single - not independent  
16 - 17 years Up to $313,250 Less than $526,000
Partnered (combined) Up to $313,250 Less than $554,000
Aged Under 21 Single - independent  
Illness separated couple (combined) Up to $313,250 Less than $639,750
Aged Under 21 - Couple (combined)  
One partner eligible Up to $389,500 Less than $1,038,500

Some assets are deemed to earn income, while certain assets are not included in the assets test; see Deeming - Financial Investments or contact Centrelink for more information.

Note: The rate of payment is calculated under both the income and assets tests. The test that results in the lower rate (or nil rate) will apply.

# Limits will increase if Rent Assistance is paid with your pension.
*

Assets over these amounts reduce pension by $1.50 per fortnight for every $1,000 above the limit (single and couple combined).

Newstart Allowance, Widow Allowance, Partner Allowance, Sickness Allowance, Special Benefit, Parenting Payment, Youth Allowance and Austudy Payment and Mature Age Allowance are not payable if assets exceed these amounts.

** For Disability Support Pension recipients, these limits apply if aged over 21 only. For those under 21 the same income/assets test applies, but with different limits. See your nearest Centrelink Customer Service centre for more information.
Asset and Income limits for Transitional Rate and saved case customers apply to customers who are resident in Australia, or are not absent for more than 13 weeks only. For other cases, contact Centrelink for more information.

Extra Allowable amount for Retirement Village and Granny Flat Residents
If your Entry Contribution is equal to or less than the Extra Allowable Amount, you are assessed as a non-homeowner. Your Entry Contribution will count as an asset. You may qualify for Rent Assistance. The Extra Allowable Amount is the difference between the non-homeowner and homeowner test limits, currently $131,500.

Hardship Provisions
If you have assets but little or no income you are expected to rearrange your affairs to provide for yourself. In some cases that is not possible. If you are in "severe financial hardship" you may be able to get a social security payment. Different tests apply to such cases.

  • No assets test on basic rate for Disability Support Pensioners who are permanently blind; however, these pensioners may be affected by the special arrangements (see above) compensation payments.

  • Hardship provisions may apply.

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